4–8 Aug 2025
The University of Hong Kong
Asia/Hong_Kong timezone

New and Puzzling Types of Transient Phenomena from Accreting Supermassive Black Holes

6 Aug 2025, 09:30
1h
The University of Hong Kong

The University of Hong Kong

Speaker

Prof. Benny Trakhtenbrot (Tel Aviv University)

Description

A growing number of transient phenomena in galaxy nuclei have recently begun to shed new light on SMBH demographics and the physics of gas accretion onto these objects, tracing events where this accretion has drastically intensified, diminished, and/or otherwise disturbed, over surprisingly short timescales. These phenomena include “changing look AGN” and other, poorly understood flares from accreting SMBHs that show Bowen transitions driven by extreme UV radiation. I will discuss some of these new classes of transients, focusing on new results obtained with large time-domain surveys and responsive, multi-wavelength follow-up observations. While these events observationally differ from the (stellar) tidal disruption events known to date, the physics behind them may be interlinked. Together, these transient phenomena can greatly advance our understanding of SMBH accretion, teach us how and why SMBHs turn their accretion “on” and “off”, and reveal the sought-after signs of super-Eddington accretion. I will also mention how new & upcoming surveys are going to discover & survey many more SMBH-related transients.

Author

Prof. Benny Trakhtenbrot (Tel Aviv University)

Presentation materials